METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL FOR CONVERTING GAS-DRIVEN COMPRESSORS TO ELECTRIC COMPRESSORS IN NATURAL GAS COMPRESSION STATIONS

Authors

  • Leonardo Rafael Sainz-Vidal Universidad Privada Boliviana
  • Daniel Felipe Sempértegui-Tapia Universidad Privada Boliviana
  • Renán Jorge Orellana-Lafuente Universidad Privada Boliviana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23881/idupbo.025.1-5i

Keywords:

Natural gas, Electric-drive compression, Compressor stations

Abstract

In Bolivia, natural gas represents about 80,31% of the energy matrix, being essential for electricity generation, industry, the residential sector and vehicular transport. To meet this demand, compressor stations play an essential role, however, all compressor stations in Bolivia operate by burning part of the same gas they transport, which reduces the efficiency of the system. In this context, this paper proposes a methodology for the electrification of compressor stations, in line with global trends in energy efficiency and emissions reduction. The methodology includes the calculation of the power required in the compression, the design of the electrical connection to the national grid, the selection of the connection point, the layout of the line and the calculation of the voltage drop, ensuring that this does not exceed 7.5%. In addition, a procedure is incorporated to assess the techno-economic feasibility of the conversion. Finally, the methodology is applied and validated by means of a case study at the El Dorado Compressor Station, located in Santa Cruz, Bolivia. The results show that the electrification of the station would increase the availability of gas, reduce emissions, and improve the profitability of the system. This methodology can serve as a reference for implementing similar conversions in other compressor stations at national and international level.

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Author Biographies

  • Leonardo Rafael Sainz-Vidal, Universidad Privada Boliviana
    Facultad de Ingenierías y Arquitectura (FIA)
  • Daniel Felipe Sempértegui-Tapia, Universidad Privada Boliviana
    Laboratorio de Energías Alternativas (LEA)
  • Renán Jorge Orellana-Lafuente, Universidad Privada Boliviana
    Facultad de Ingenierías y Arquitectura (FIA)

References

[1] Decreto Supremo N° 4794/2022, 7 de septiembre de 2022, Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia, 7 sept. 2022.

[2] P. Kostowski and W. J. Kostowski, "Energy and exergy recovery in a natural gas compressor station - A technical and economic analysis," Energy Convers. Manage., vol. 105, pp. 1089-1097, Nov. 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2015.07.002.

[3] P. Silva et al., "Trigenerative solution for natural gas compressor stations: A north Italian test case," Energy, vol. 151, pp. 914-929, May 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.02.154.

[4] K. K. Botros and H. Golshan, "Advances in natural gas compression systems," J. Nat. Gas Sci. Eng., vol. 78, p. 103284, Apr. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jngse.2020.103284.

[5] M. Farzaneh-Gord et al., "Energy efficiency in natural gas compressor stations: Electrification vs. gas turbines," Energy, vol. 155, pp. 1-14, July 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.06.123.

[6] IEEE Std 141-1993, IEEE Recommended Practice for Electric Power Distribution for Industrial Plants (IEEE Red Book), 1993.

[7] Ministerio de Hidrocarburos y Energía, "Manual de elaboración y evaluación de proyectos de electrificación rural," La Paz, Bolivia, 2014.

Published

2025-08-25

Issue

Section

Ingenierías

How to Cite

Sainz-Vidal, L. R., Sempértegui-Tapia, D. F., & Orellana-Lafuente, R. J. (2025). METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL FOR CONVERTING GAS-DRIVEN COMPRESSORS TO ELECTRIC COMPRESSORS IN NATURAL GAS COMPRESSION STATIONS. Revista Investigación & Desarrollo, 25(1), 55-65. https://doi.org/10.23881/idupbo.025.1-5i